Which command is used to migrate your Terraform state to a new remote backend as shown?

Which command is used to migrate your Terraform state to a new remote backend as shown?

• A. terraform init
• B. terraform plan
• C. terraform apply
• D. terraform refresh

Answer: (A)

Migrating state to a new remote backend is done by initializing the configuration with the backend in place. The init command is responsible for setting up and configuring the backend, including connecting to the new remote storage and moving the existing state there (often with the migrate-state option). Until you run this initialization, Terraform doesn’t know about the new backend or how to store its state. Plan and apply don’t perform this migration themselves — plan shows what would change based on the current state, and apply enacts those changes after the backend is already configured. Refresh updates the local view of the real resources but does not move or reconfigure state between backends. So, you use the initialization command (with the migrate option when moving from one backend to another) to migrate the state to the new remote backend, and then plan and apply proceed against that migrated state.

Migrating state to a new remote backend is done by initializing the configuration with the backend in place. The init command is responsible for setting up and configuring the backend, including connecting to the new remote storage and moving the existing state there (often with the migrate-state option). Until you run this initialization, Terraform doesn’t know about the new backend or how to store its state.

Plan and apply don’t perform this migration themselves — plan shows what would change based on the current state, and apply enacts those changes after the backend is already configured. Refresh updates the local view of the real resources but does not move or reconfigure state between backends.

So, you use the initialization command (with the migrate option when moving from one backend to another) to migrate the state to the new remote backend, and then plan and apply proceed against that migrated state.